struggle短语归纳suffer英语知识点 1、struggle 短语归纳 struggle 可用作名词或动词，表示“斗争，奋斗，挣扎”。 如：take up the struggle 开始斗争；struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来； struggle with sb. 与某人搏斗；after a struggle 经过战斗；through struggle 通过斗争； struggle for a living/ freedom 为生活而挣扎/ 为自由而斗争； struggle against difficulties/ death/ illness/ nature/ strong winds 与困难/死亡/疾病/自然界作斗争/与大风搏斗。 [应用]完成句子 ①我们一路上不得不与大风搏斗。 We had to _________ ________ strong winds all the way. ②老太太挣扎着站起来，向家里走去。 The old woman ____ ____ ____ ____and struggled along the road to her home. Key:①struggle, against           ②struggled, to, her, feet 高中英语单词表3500词必背 英语单词速记 人教版初中英语单词 2、such as 例如；诸如。用于列举同类的人或事物。 ①Writers such as Lu Xun and Ba Jin are well-known to all. 象鲁迅、巴金这样的作家是众所周知的。 ②This summer we’re going to visit some places of interest,such as the Great wall,the Summer palace and the Imperial Palace. 今年夏天我们要去参观一些名胜古迹，如长城，颐和园、故宫等。 注意:and so on 等等。用于并列成分之后。 Here you can buy oil,salt,sugar,vineger and so on. 在这里可以买到油、盐、糖、醋等。 3、suffer ①用作及物动词，意为“遭受，蒙受，受到，忍受”。如： suffer loss/ pain/ punishment/ defeat/ wrong/ hardship/ discouragement/ disappointment/ unfair/ treatment/ hunger 遭受损失/疼痛/遭到惩罚/遭到失败/受到冤枉/忍受艰难/失去勇气/灰心丧气/受到不公正对待/挨饿。 ②用作不及物动词，意为“受痛苦、受损失，折磨，受惩罚”，与from搭配。如: suffer from headache/ loss of memory/ bad health 患头疼/患有遗忘症/身体不好； suffer a lot from a strange illness 因怪病吃了不少苦。 [应用]汉译英 ①那个城市因地震而遭到严重破坏。 ②他们在战争中遭受了巨大痛苦。 Key: ①The city suffered serious damage from the earthquake. ②They suffered a great deal in the war. 6.----_______? ---- He is tall and strong . A. What do you think of your monitor         B. How about your monitor   C. What is your monitor like                D. How do you find your monitor 7.----Can you win the match? ----________. A. I am sure so   B. I am afraid not    C. I wish so         D. I don’t hope so  8.----Here you are at last! ----_______. A.Are you all right ?  B.Yes ,I am here   C. Sorry to have kept you waiting   D. You are here, too 9.I don’t think Jenny will adapt herself to that hot weather,_________? A. do I             B. don’t I        C.will she                       D.  won’t she 10.---- Would you like to have a Chinese---English dictionary for your birthday? ----________. A. What a nice dictionary            B.No, thanks, but I have already got it  C. But I ’ve got one already          D. Yes, you buy it  答案 6~~10 CBCCC